Coptic Dictionary Online

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ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ	ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲓ	to praise s.o.
ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲟⲛ	--	a reasonable, logical thing legal claim against s.o. with regards to s.th. (object2: s.th.)
ⲉⲩⲡⲟⲣⲉⲓ	--	to raise/furnish/provide s.th. (money, expenses) to supply s.th. (object: offering for a festival)
ⲉⲩⲡⲟⲣⲓ	--	to advance, support, push forward s.th.
ⲉⲩⲫⲣⲁⲛⲉ	--	to rejoice, be glad (object: none) to rejoice over, be glad about s.o. to rejoice over, be glad about s.th. to be glad to do s.th. to please s.o., make s.o. glad (object: (metaphor for) person) to please s.o., make s.o. glad with s.th. (object1: (metaphor for) person; object2: s.th.) to be pleased with s.o., to rejoice in s.o. (object: person)
ⲉⲩⲭⲁⲣⲓⲥⲧⲉⲓ	--	to thank, give thanks (object: none) to thank s.o., give thanks to s.o. to give thanks for s.th to thank s.o. for s.th. to thank s.o. that (object2: clause) to celebrate the eucharist over s.th.
ⲍⲱⲅⲣⲁⲫⲉⲓ	ⲍⲟⲕⲣⲁⲫⲓ	to depict, illustrate (i.e. to explain by way of visual images)
ⲍⲱⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ	ⲥⲟⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ	to write, draw up (implied: a document) (object: none) to write, draw up s.th. (object: legal document) to write, copy s.th. from s.th. (object2: original used for copying) to write, draw up s.th. by s.th. (object2: body part of subject)
ⲍⲱⲟⲛ	--	animal, living being, creature animal, creature (attributive) animal, living being, creature (inverted attributive, nominal referent) (heavenly) creature (i.e., the Four Creatures of Ezek 1) (heavenly) creature (inverted attributive; nominal referent; i.e., the Four Creatures of Ezek 1) (heavenly) creature, beast (i.e., an angel) (heavenly) creature, living being (celestial, Platonic form of living beings)
ⲏⲅⲟⲩⲛ	--	that is to say, i.e. that means: (introduces the explanation/translation of a word by a synonym) or rather/alternatively
ⲏⲡⲓⲛⲟⲉⲓ	ⲉⲡⲓⲛⲟⲉⲓ	to think of/have it in mind to do s.th.
ⲑⲁⲗⲡⲉⲓ	ⲑⲁⲗⲡⲉ	to care for, take care of s.o. to care for, take care of s.th.
ⲑⲁⲣⲣⲉⲓ	ⲑⲁⲣⲉ, ...	to be confident (object: none) to be confident (object: dativus ethicus) to be confident/bold (enough) to do s.th. (object: act, deed) to be confident to say/trust that (of anticipated events) (object: dependent statement) to put one's trust in, rely on s.o. to rely on s.o. to be able to do s.th. (object 2: purpose clause) to put one's trust in, rely on s.th.
ⲑⲁⲩⲙⲁⲍⲉ	--	to wonder, be astonished (object: none) to wonder about, be astonished by s.th. to be amazed (i.e., disappointed) that (Epistolary cliché for expressing reproach; object: dependent statement) to be amazed at (i.e., disappointed by) s.o. (Epistolary cliché for expressing reproach; object: person)
ⲑⲉⲣⲁⲡⲉⲩⲉ	--	to heal, restore (object: none) to heal, restore s.o. to heal, restore s.th. to heal (object: none; sense: spiritually, i.e., to provide salvation) to heal s.th. (sense: spiritually, i.e., to provide salvation) to pay reverence, homage to s.o.
ⲑⲉⲣⲁⲡⲓⲁ	--	healing (spiritual; i.e., salvation) healing healing (inverted attributive) service, worship (i.e., sacrificial) care
ⲑⲉⲱⲣⲉⲓ	ⲑⲉⲱⲣⲓ, ...	to look (no object) to behold, to see, to look at s.o. to behold, to see, to look at s.th. to watch, observe s.o. doing s.th. (ob2: circumstantial) to contemplate, ponder (object: none) to contemplate, ponder s.th. to conceive s.th.; to create through thinking
ⲑⲉⲱⲣⲓⲛ	--	to see s.th.
ⲑⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ	--	feral land animal, beast feral land animal, beast (attributive) feral land animal, beast (inverted attributive; nominal referent) domesticated animal, farm animal beast, monster (terrible primordial being) beast (i.e., the Serpent in the Garden of Eden) the Beast (in the book of Revelation)
ⲑⲗⲓⲃⲉ	--	to be afflicted, oppressed (object: none) to oppress, distress, afflict, grieve s.o.
ⲑⲣⲟⲛⲟⲥ	--	throne, seat throne (of (arch)bishops) seat (base, place, dwelling-place for archbishops) throne (of God) throne (chariot) (of God - the Merkavah) throne (chariot) (inverted attributive; of God - the Merkavah) throne (in or from heaven, for celestial beings) throne (in heaven, for earthly saints) throne (of Jesus in heaven) seat (of s.th.) (object: abstract quality) reign, dominion, power, majesty Throne (heavenly being, benevolent) Throne (heavenly being, malevolent)
ⲑⲩⲡⲁϯⲁ	ⲑⲩⲡⲁⲧⲓⲁ	consulate of s.o. (object-clause: a Roman Emperor)
ⲑⲩⲥⲓⲁⲍⲉ	ⲑⲉⲥⲓⲁⲍⲉ	to sacrifice (object: none) to sacrifice to s.o. to sacrifice with s.o. to sacrifice in order that (with inflected infinitive)
ⲓⲃⲉⲣⲟⲥ	--	Iberian (i.e. Georgian)
ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲓⲣⲟⲩ	--	to remove, expel, s.o. to demote, degrade s.o. to remove, demote s.o. in s.th. (ob.2: rank, position)
ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓ	ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ	to be clean purify s.th. from s.th.
ⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ	--	to cleanse, purify oneself (object: none) to cleanse, purify (object: none) to cleanse s.o. to cleanse s.o. of s.th. to cleanse, purify s.th. to cleanse, purify s.th. for s.o. (object1: ritual chamber; object2: magician) to cleanse, purify s.th. for s.o., so that (object1: ritual chamber; object2: magician; object3: goal of purification; dependent statement) to get (clean away) s.th. off s.th. to purge (oneself) (object: none) to cleanse, clean out, purge, expel s.o. (object: malevolent being)
ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲓ	ⲕⲁⲑⲏⲅⲉⲓ, ...	to instruct, teach s.o. to instruct, teach s.o. about s.th.
ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ	--	to be constituted by s.th. to be appointed to/take charge (of an office) to bring s.th. into s.th. (object2: state)
ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ	--	to restore s.th. to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge over s.o. to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge over s.th. to set up, appoint s.o. against s.o. to set up, appoint s.o. to do s.th. (object2: purpose clause) to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge to s.th. (object: a (certain) place) to set up, appoint s.o. as s.th., put s.o. in charge as s.th. (object2: authority-figure) to set up, appoint s.o. as s.th. over s.o./s.th., put s.o. in charge as s.th. over s.o./s.th. (object3: object of authority) to set up s.th.
ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲗⲓⲕⲏ	--	universal, all-encompassing (attributive) general, basic (attributive) universal, "catholic" (attributive) universal, "catholic" (substantive) principal (church, i.e., the main local church in an Egyptian village) (substantive) principal (church, i.e., the main local church in an Egyptian village) (inverted attributive; nominal referent)
ⲕⲁⲓⲅⲁⲣ	--	for, in fact (as one would translate simply γάρ) (introduces explanatory clause) for also, for in fact (specifies s.th.) furthermore, moreover (introduces a new idea) accordingly, and so indeed (emphasis) even though, although (concessive) for indeed, since (introduces protasis)
ⲕⲁⲕⲟⲩ	--	to harm, mistreat s.o. to harm, mistreat s.o. by/through s.th.
ⲕⲁⲕⲱⲥ	--	bad, badly, miserably ill, sick ignobly, wickedly, with evil (i.e., with moral fault)
ⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ	--	to be called, dubbed (object: name of subject) to summon s.o. to do s.th. (object2: inflected infinitive) to invite s.o. to invite s.o. to s.th. (object2: place/event)
ⲕⲁⲛⲱⲛⲓⲍⲉ	--	to weigh s.th. to order, command s.o.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁ	--	according to, by by, upon (the name of) x (invocation of the power of so-and-so) during, at, on (marker of temporal aspect) over, through, along, in, upon (marker of spatial aspect) each, every; in, among (distributive usage) with commensurate pay(ment) (distributive of quantity; object: sum of money) at the rate of, corresponds to (X corresponds to Y) the rate of (given the rate of X for Y) by, over (for fractions) befitting, appropriate to, in accordance with something befitting, appropriate to, in accordance with one equal to, like s.th. against (adversative) against (adversative) concerning, about, in respect of
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲅⲅⲓⲍⲉ	--	to enclose, incarcerate in s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲅⲓⲛⲱⲥⲕⲉ	--	to condemn, to convict s.o. to condemn, to convict s.th. (object: content)
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲇⲓⲕⲁⲍⲉ	--	to condemn s.o. to condemn s.o. to s.th. (ob2: to death)
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ	--	to condemn, judge (object: none) to condemn s.o. to condemn, sentence s.o. to s.th. to condemn, sentence s.o. through s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁⲗⲉⲓ	--	to slander, speak evil (object: none) to say s.th. (evil) to slander s.o. to slander, malign s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁⲙⲃⲁⲛⲉ	--	to seize, obtain s.th. to understand, comprehend, grasp s.th. (object: concept)
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲁⲥⲉ	--	to exchange s.th. (object: s.th.)
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲩⲉ	--	to be destroyed, dissolved (object: none) to destroy s.o. to destroy s.th. to put an end to s.th., to abolish s.th. to withhold s.th., keep s.th. away to to dissolve/annull s.th. (a legal document)
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓ	--	to have a look, watch, contemplate (object: none) to observe, contemplate s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲛⲧⲁ	--	to go up, reach up (object: none) to attain, reach s.o. to attain, reach s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲝⲓⲟⲩ	ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲕⲝⲓⲓⲟⲩ	to be deemed worthy to deign (object: act, deed) to deem s.o. worthy to do s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡⲁⲧⲓ	--	to trample s.th./s.o.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲡⲗⲁⲥⲥⲉ	--	to apply s.th as poultice, anoint s.th. to apply s.th. as poultice, anoint s.th. onto s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲣⲅⲉⲓ	ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲅⲣⲓ	to be abolished to abolish, abandon s.th. to destroy s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲫⲣⲟⲛⲉⲓ	--	to show contempt, be disdainful (object: none) to despise, scorn, disregard s.o. (object: person) to despise, scorn, disregard s.th. to despise that (object: clause) to neglect, be neglectful to neglect s.o. to neglect s.th. to disobey, disdain s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲉⲭⲉ	ⲕⲁⲧⲉⲓⲭⲉ, ...	to delay, hold back until s.th. happens (with limitative) to delay, hold back (object: none) to keep, hold back, delay s.o. to keep, hold back, delay s.th. to seize s.o. to seize s.th. for s.o.
ⲕⲁⲧⲏⲅⲟⲣⲉⲓ	--	to accuse, reproach s.o. to accuse, reproach s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲏⲅⲟⲣⲓⲛ	--	to accuse, reproach s.o.
ⲕⲁⲧⲏⲅⲟⲣⲟⲥ	--	accuser, prosecutor, opponent Accuser, Adversary, Opponent (i.e., the Devil)
ⲕⲁⲧⲏⲭⲏ	ⲕⲁⲧⲉⲭⲉ	to wait for s.o. to wait for s.th.
ⲕⲁⲧⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ	ⲕⲁⲑⲟⲣⲑⲟⲩ	to rectify s.th., to make s.th. right to accomplish s.th. to put into order, to organize s.th.
ⲕⲁⲩⲧⲏⲣⲓⲍⲉ	--	to brand s.o.
ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉ	--	to command (specific sense or usage unclear) to command, to be in charge, to issue orders (object: none) to command, order, ordain by s.th., according to s.th. to order s.th. to command s.th. to s.o. to command the following / that (object: dependent statement) to command that (object: purpose or result clause) to command to do s.th. (object: infinitive or conjugated infinitive) to command, give instructions to s.o. to command s.o. that (object2: direct statement) to command s.o. to do s.th. to command s.th. to do s.th. to appoint, assign s.o. to appoint, assign s.th. to s.o. [error] to be owner (κυριεύω is meant) (object: none) [error] to be owner of s.th. (κυριεύω is meant) to entreat/demand s.th.
ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ	ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲓⲉⲩⲥⲑⲁⲓ	[error] to be owner of s.th. (κυριεύεσθαι is meant)
ⲕⲉⲗⲉⲩⲓⲛ	--	to command to do s.th. (object: purpose clause) to command by s.th. to do s.th. (object2: purpose clause) to command s.o. that (object2: direct statement)
ⲕⲉⲣⲁ	--	being mild, temperate, mixed to an agreeable temperature (of fire) to mix s.th. to mix s.th. for s.o. to mix s.th. into s.o. (object1: abstract) to mix, dilute s.th. in/with s.th.
ⲕⲉⲣⲁⲍⲉ	--	to mix, dilute s.th.
ⲕⲏⲣⲩⲥⲥⲉ	--	to preach, proclaim (object: none) to preach, proclaim to s.o. to preach, proclaim s.o. (object: person as content of preaching) to preach, proclaim s.o. to s.o. (object1: person as content of preaching) to preach of s.o. that (object2: dependent statement) to preach, proclaim s.th. to preach, proclaim s.th. to s.o. to preach, proclaim s.th. (object: purpose clause) to order, command s.th. (object: purpose clause) to order, command s.th. to s.o. (object1: purpose clause)
ⲕⲓⲛⲇⲩⲛⲉⲩⲉ	--	to be in danger (object: none) to be in danger of s.th. to be in danger of s.th. (object: conj. inf., ϫⲉ-clause) to be liable, responsible for to be liable, responsible (object: none) to be liable, responsible for s.o. to be liable, responsible for s.th. to be liable, responsible to s.o. to be liable, responsible for s.th. to s.o. to be liable, responsible for s.o. to. s.o. that X (object3: action guaranteed)
ⲕⲓⲛⲏⲥⲁⲓ	--	to take legal action/proceed against s.o.
ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲉⲓ	--	to attain, inherit, come to possess (object: none) to attain, inherit, come to possess s.th. to attain, inherit, come to possess s.th. (object1: dativus ethicus) to attain, inherit, come to possess along with s.o. (from s.th.) to inherit for s.o./in s.o. else's stead to attain, inherit s.o. to attain, inherit s.o. (object: God) to attain, meet, reach s.o.
ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲁ	--	inheritance (substantive) of inheritance (attributive) property, possession Inheritance, Heritage (Israel / Church as God's possession) of Inheritance, Heritage (attributive; Israel / Church as God's possession) inheritance, heritage, possession, property (of believers and saints. i.e., salvation) inheritance, heritage, possession, property (of believers and saints, i.e., salvation; inverted attributive, nominal referent)
ⲕⲗⲏⲣⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓⲛ	ⲕⲗⲏⲟⲛⲟⲙⲓ	to attain, inherit, come to possess s.th.
ⲕⲟⲓⲛⲱⲛⲉⲓ	--	to be shared, be common (object: none) to share, partake in s.o. to share, partake in s.th. to share, partake in s.th. (object: activity) to share, partake in s.th. with s.o. (object1: activity) to copulate, have intercourse to copulate, have intercourse with s.o. to partake in communion in s.th. (object: activity)
ⲕⲟⲓⲛⲱⲛⲓ	--	to consort with, to associate (oneself) with s.th., partake from s.th.
ⲕⲟⲗⲁⲍⲉ	--	to punish to punish s.o. / s.th. (specific sense unclear) to punish s.o. to punish s.o. for s.th. (object2: crime for which punishment is due) to punish s.th.
ⲕⲟⲗⲁⲥⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ	--	for s.o. to be punished (passive)
ⲕⲟⲗⲗⲁ	ⲕⲟⲗⲁ	to cling, stick to s.o. / s.th. to join s.th.
ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲉⲓ	--	to be put in order, arranged (object: none) to put s.th. in order, arrange s.th. to be adorned (object: none) to be adorned with s.th. to adorn s.o. to adorn s.o. with s.th. to adorn s.th. to adorn s.th. with s.th. to bind, complete (a book) (object: book) to be bound, completed (of a book)
ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲉⲓⲥⲑⲁⲓ	--	to be adorned with s.th.
ⲕⲟⲧ ⲛⲥⲓⲕⲉ	--	mill-wheel (i.e. stone)
ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲉ	--	to judge (object: none) to judge s.o. to judge between s.o. to decide s.th.'s judgment, rule on s.th. to decide s.th.'s judgment, rule on s.th. (figura etymologica) to judge with (reference to) s.th. to judge s.o. with (reference to) s.th. to judge s.th. with (reference to) s.th. to judge s.th. with (reference to) s.th. (figura etymologica) to choose, decide to do s.th. (object: act, deed) to sue s.o. to do s.th. (object: act, deed) to reckon, consider s.th. for oneself (object2: reflexive) to think s.o. to be s.th. (object2: dependent statement) to lead, rule (object: none) to condemn s.o. to condemn s.o. to s.th. to condemn s.o. for s.th. to prefer to do s.th. (object: act, deed) to separate, divide s.th.
ⲕⲣⲓⲛⲓⲛ	--	to judge s.o.
ⲕⲧⲁⲥⲑⲁⲓ	--	to acquire s.th.
ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲉⲩⲉ	--	to be owner (object: none) to be owner of s.th.
ⲕⲩⲣⲓⲉⲩⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ	ⲕⲉⲣⲉⲓⲉⲩⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ, ...	to be owner (object: none) to be owner of s.th. to be valid, authoritative (of a legal document) by s.th.
ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲩ	--	to ordain, establish s.th. through s.th. (object 1: institution) to ordain, establish s.th. through s.o. (object 1: fate, event)
ⲕⲱⲗⲩⲉ	--	to prevent, hinder s.o. to prevent, hinder s.o. from doing s.th. (object2: act, deed) to prevent, hinder s.th. to prevent, hinder s.th. from doing s.th. to keep back, hold back, withhold s.th. to keep back, hold back s.o. from s.th. to refuse, to deny s.o. to refuse, to deny s.o. to do s.th. (object2: verb of movement) to refuse, to deny s.th. to s.o. to forbid s.o. to do s.th. (object2: act, deed) to forbid s.o. because of s.th. (object2: direct statement)
ⲗⲁⲕⲧⲓⲍⲉ	--	to knock s.o.
ⲗⲁⲙⲡⲉⲩⲉ	--	to illuminate, shine (object: none) to illuminate s.o., provide illumination for s.o.
ⲗⲁⲛⲑⲁⲛⲉ	--	to be inattentive (object: none) to hide before s.o. to deceive s.o.
ⲗⲉⲩⲕⲏ	--	to bleach s.th.
ⲗⲓⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ	ⲗⲉⲓⲧⲟⲩⲣⲅⲉⲓ, ...	to serve public duty to render service to (the monastery) to serve to s.o./s.th.
ⲗⲓⲧⲣⲁ	--	a (Roman) pound (327.45g) (also a capacity measure)
ⲗⲟⲅⲓⲍⲉ	--	to consider, take stock of oneself to consider, take stock of (object: dependent statement) to recite s.th. (object: e.g., a prayer, names) to recite over s.th.
ⲗⲟⲅⲓⲕⲟⲛ	ⲗⲱⲕⲓⲕⲏ	reason (substantive) logical, rational (attributive) spiritual, of logos (referent: s.th. made of logos; attributive)
ⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ	--	word, saying, speech declaration, statement, announcement discourse, account, discussion (pronounce the) formula (injunction to pronounce formula, whether already understood or about to be given) (pronounce the) formula to/over s.th. (object: ritual device) rational human speech reason, rational thought (= Lat. ratio) discourse, treatise (title of a literary work) discourse, treatise (title of a literary work; inverse attributive, nominal referent) sermon, homily sermon, homily (title of a literary work) Word, i.e. Scripture divine reason, thought, discourse; logos! divinely rational, discursive (attributive) prophecy, oracle, revelation (from God to humanity) Word (preincarnate Son of God) Word (physically incarnate in the person of Jesus of Nazareth) Discourse, Word (benevolent celestial hypostasis; an aeon) Discourse, Word (inverted attributive, nominal referent; referent: benevolent celestial hypostasis; an aeon) account, reckoning promise, word promise (referent: ⲗⲟⲅⲟⲥ ⲙ-ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ or similar documents) amount, sum worth, value (put on a person or thing) of arithmetic, ratio (attributive)
ⲗⲟⲅⲭⲓⲍⲉ	ⲗⲱⲅⲭⲓⲍⲉ	to pierce, stab, impale s.o. (with a spear)
ⲗⲩⲙⲏⲛ	ⲗⲏⲙⲏⲛ	harbor, port of s.th. (object: abstraction)
ⲗⲩⲡⲉⲓ	--	to suffer because of, due to s.o. to grieve (object: none) to grieve for, over s.o. to grieve for, over s.th. to grieve for, over s.th. with s.o. to grieve because, to grieve that (object: dependent statement) to cause s.o. to grieve to cause s.th. to grieve, to cause s.th. pain (object: body part (= person)) to cause s.o. to grieve over s.th. to be grieved/saddened by s.o.
ⲙⲁⲅⲉⲩⲉ	--	to use magic, enchant s.o.
ⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲉⲩⲉ	--	to be a disciple to s.o., to follow s.o. to be a pupil to s.o. to make s.o. into a disciple
ⲙⲁⲕⲁⲣⲓⲍⲉ	--	to bless, praise s.o. to bless, praise s.th. to consider s.o. blessed, fortunate to make fortunate