| Form | Dial. | Form ID | POS | Attestation | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⲃⲱⲗ (ⲉⲃⲟⲗ) | S | CF1711 | Vb. ⲉⲃⲟⲗ |  | |||
Scriptorium tag: V
| 1. | (En) | loosen (chains, cords), break (seal) |
| (Fr) | délier, défaire (chaînes, cordes), rompre (sceau) | |
| (De) | lösen (Ketten, Stricke etc.), (ein Siegel) brechen | |
| ref: λύειν Bibliography: CD 32b?; ChLCS 8a? | ||
| 2. | (En) | unclose (womb) |
| (Fr) | ouvrir (utérus) | |
| (De) | öffnen (Mutterleib) | |
| ref: λύειν Bibliography: CD 32b? | ||
| 3. | (En) | unfold (book) |
| (Fr) | ouvrir (livre) | |
| (De) | aufschlagen (Buch) | |
| ref: ἀναπτύσσειν Bibliography: CD 32b? | ||
| 4. | (En) | be melted |
| (Fr) | fondre | |
| (De) | schmelzen, sich auflösen | |
| ref: τήκειν Bibliography: CD 32b? | ||
| 5. | (En) | release, terminate (fast) |
| (Fr) | relâcher, terminer (le jeûne) | |
| (De) | jmd. entbinden, beenden (Fasten) | |
| ref: ἀπονηστεύειν Bibliography: CD 32b? | ||
| 6. | (En) | be dispersed, scattered (of dust) |
| (Fr) | se répandre, être disséminé (poussière) | |
| (De) | sich verteilen, ausbreiten (von Staub) | |
| ref: διαχεῖσθαι Bibliography: CD 32b-33a? | ||
| 7. | (En) | dissolve, nullify (drugs, magic) |
| (Fr) | dissoudre, invalider (drogues, magie) | |
| (De) | auflösen, unschädlich machen (Drogen, Magie) | |
| ref: ὑπερβαίνειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 8. | (En) | be loose (hair, sand) |
| (Fr) | être desserré, dissous (les cheveux, sable) | |
| (De) | gelöst sein (Haar, Sand) | |
| Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 9. | (En) | relax, annul (laws, legal deeds) |
| (Fr) | relâcher, abolir (lois, prescriptions) | |
| (De) | lockern, aufheben (Gesetze, Verordnungen) | |
| ref: (κατα)λύειν, ἀκυροῦν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 10. | (En) | absolve (sins) |
| (Fr) | absoudre (qn. de péchés) | |
| (De) | entbinden (jmd. von Sünden) | |
| ref: λύειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 11. | (En) | destroy |
| (Fr) | détruire | |
| (De) | zerstören | |
| ref: (κατα)τήκειν, (κατα)λύειν Bibliography: CD 33a?; ChLCS 8a? | ||
| 12. | (En) | resolve (difficulties), comte to terms |
| (Fr) | résoudre (problèmes), consilier avec | |
| (De) | lösen (Schwierigkeiten), übereinkommen | |
| ref: εὐνοειν, ἐπιλύειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 13. | (En) | pay (penalty) |
| (Fr) | payer (une amende) | |
| (De) | bezahlen (eine Strafe) | |
| ref: παραλύειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 14. | (En) | go to pieces, perish |
| (Fr) | s'effondrer, périr | |
| (De) | zerfallen, vergehen | |
| ref: λύειν, τήκειν, συντρίβεσθαι Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 15. | (En) | slacken, grow weak, faint |
| (Fr) | se relâcher, s'affaiblir, défaillir | |
| (De) | erlahmen, schwach werden, ohnmächtig werden | |
| ref: τήκειν, ἐκλύειν, παριέναι Bibliography: CD 33a?; ChLCS 8a? | ||
| 16. | (En) | be wearied |
| (Fr) | être épuisé, fatigué | |
| (De) | erschöpft, müde sein | |
| ref: παραλύειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 17. | (En) | be loosened, paralysed |
| (Fr) | être relâché, paralysé | |
| (De) | abgeschlafft, paralysiert sein | |
| ref: παραλύειν, διαλύειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 18. | (En) | be released, die |
| (Fr) | être relâché, mourir | |
| (De) | erlöst werden, sterben | |
| ref: ἀναλύειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 19. | (En) | upset, unhinge (morally) |
| (Fr) | vexer qn., perturber (moralement) | |
| (De) | jmd. (moralisch) aufbringen, erschüttern | |
| ref: χαυνοῦν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
| 20. | (En) | be dissolute, loose (in conduct, doctrine) |
| (Fr) | être dissolu, négligent | |
| (De) | liederlich, nachlässig sein | |
| ref: παραρρεῖν, λύειν Bibliography: CD 33a? | ||
Example usage: (automatically extracted, use with caution and report bad examples)
- ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲓϭⲟⲙϭⲙ ⲉⲡⲉⲓⲕⲉⲧ ⲁϥⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲁϥⲣⲕⲁϩ · and when I felt it with my hands, it also fell to pieces and became dust. Life of Onnophrius part 1 (urn:cts:copticLit:lives.onnophrius.budge:1-9)ⲁⲩⲱ ⲛⲉϥⲧⲁϣⲉⲟⲉⲓϣ ⲉϥϫⲱ ⲙⲙⲟⲥ ϫⲉϥⲛⲏⲩ ⲙⲛⲛⲥⲱⲓ ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲧϫⲟⲟⲣ ⲉⲣⲟⲓ ⲉⲁⲛⲅⲟⲩϩⲓⲕⲁⲛⲟⲥ ⲁⲛ ⲉⲡⲁϩⲧ ⲉⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡⲙⲟⲩⲥ ⲙⲡⲉϥⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ . He preached, saying, 'After me comes he who is mightier than I, the thong of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and loosen. Mark Chapter 1 (urn:cts:copticLit:nt.mark.sahidica_ed:1)ϫⲉⲛⲛⲉⲕⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲙⲡϣⲟⲩϣⲟⲩ ⲙⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ ⲉⲧⲉⲩⲛⲧⲁⲕⲥϥ so that you do not destroy the pride of spirit which you have. Apophthegmata Patrum Sahidic 129: N 331 (urn:cts:copticLit:ap.129.monbeg)
Search for more examples for the lemma ⲃⲱⲗ (ⲉⲃⲟⲗ) with any sense (ANNIS search)
See also:ⲃⲱⲗ – - loosen, untie [of chains, cords etc.]
- melt
- unstring (sinews)
- interpret, explain (scriptures, dreams)
- be softened, persuaded
- weaken, make faint
- nullify (order, deed)
- dissolve, destroy
ⲃⲁⲗ- – loosened, meltingⲃⲱⲗ (ⲙⲛ-) – agree, come to terms withⲃⲱⲗ (ⲉⲃⲟⲗ ⲛⲉⲙ-) – be open, free withⲃⲱⲗ (ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ) – become loose, detached (of dying man's hair)ⲃⲱⲗ – - solution, interpretation
- loosening, weakness
ⲃⲱⲗ ⲉⲃⲟⲗ – - loosening, slackening, solution (of the Fast)
- release, pardon
- annulling (of magic, demons)
- weakening, feebleness
- laxity, dissoluteness, unrestraint
- dissolution (= death)
- destruction (of the world)
ⲁⲧⲃⲱⲗ (ⲉⲃⲟⲗ) – indissoluble, unendingⲙⲉⲧⲁⲧⲃⲱⲗ – indissolubilityⲣⲉϥⲃⲱⲗ – solver, interpreterϫⲓⲛⲃⲱⲗ – - interpretation
- loosening, freeing
Please cite as: TLA lemma no. C406 (ⲃⲱⲗ (ⲉⲃⲟⲗ)), in: Coptic Dictionary Online, ed. by the Koptische/Coptic Electronic Language and Literature International Alliance (KELLIA), https://coptic-dictionary.org/entry.cgi?tla=C406 (accessed yyyy-mm-dd).Found a bug or a problem? Please report it at: https://github.com/KELLIA/dictionary/issues