| ⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ | -- | - idol (substantive)
- idol (attributive)
- image, illustration, picture (of s.th. abstract)
- (inferior) reflection, image (of a superior grade of reality)
|
| ⲉⲓⲛⲉ ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧ⸗ | -- | put a hand on |
| ⲉⲓⲟⲟⲩⲛ | -- | a title, meaning unknown |
| ⲉⲓⲟⲡⲉ | -- | a measure (or vessel) |
| ⲉⲓⲣⲉ ⲛⲕⲗⲟⲙ | -- | make a crown, circle |
| ⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ | -- | - peace
- peace (attributive)
- peace (inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- (blessing of) peace (as a blessing upon arrival)
- (blessing of) peace (as a farewell blessing to a deceased)
- Peace (benevolent celestial hypostasis; an aeon)
|
| ⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲓⲕⲟⲥ | ⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏⲕⲟⲥ | - peaceful (substantive)
- peaceful (attributive)
- peaceful one (name of a stone; i.e., sardachates)
|
| ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ | -- | - church, assembly (general, or specific sense unclear)
- congregation, assembly (on earth)
- congregation, assembly (on earth; inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- Church (abstract, universal community of worshippers; "The Church" with a capital "C")
- Church (Denomination) (often plural, but need not be)
- Church (abstract, universal community of Manichaeans)
- church (a particular community of worshippers)
- church (a particular community of Manichaean worshippers)
- church (physical building, "house of God")
- church (specific physical building and its congregation)
- congregation, assembly, Church (celestial, pre-existent)
- church (celestial, pre-existent; of the first-born)
|
| ⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁⲥⲧⲏⲥ | -- | - convenor of an assembly (used as a name)
- (the book of) Ecclesiastes
|
| ⲉⲗⲁⲙ | -- | a measure or quantity (applied to papyrus and ? loaves) |
| ⲉⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ | ⲁⲗⲁⲭⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ, ... | - least, humble, lowly, pathetic, pitiful one (substantive)
- least, smallest thing (substantive)
- least, humble, lowly, pathetic, pitiful (inverted attributive, attributive referent)
- humblest, unworthiest, least one (self-deprecating expression used by clerics, monks, and anchorites) (substantive)
- humblest, unworthiest, least one (unusual usage referring to the addressee, and not the sender of a letter) (substantive)
- humblest, unworthiest, least (self-deprecating expression used by clerics, monks, and anchorites) (attributive)
- humblest, unworthiest, least one (unusual usage referring to a third person rather than the speaker) (inverted attributive; attributive referent)
|
| ⲉⲗⲗⲉⲃⲟⲣⲟⲛ | ⲉⲣⲉⲃⲟⲣⲟⲩ | hellebore (a toxic plant) |
| ⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲍⲉ | ⲉⲙⲫ, ... | - to show s.th., produce s.th. (a document) as evidence
- to show s.th., produce s.th. (a document) as evidence before s.o. (object2: governmental authority)
- to show, offer s.th. to s.o. (ob1: a document, if pronominal; ob2: person; or ob1: person, ob2: document, if a noun)
- to mention s.th.
- to mention s.th. through/by s.th. (object2: document)
|
| ⲉⲙⲫⲁⲛⲓⲥⲑⲁⲓ | -- | to show s.th., produce s.th. (a document) as evidence |
| ⲉⲙⲯⲩⲭⲟⲛ | -- | - ensouled, possessing a soul (substantive)
- ensouled, possessing a soul (attributive)
|
| ⲉⲛⲇⲱⲝⲟⲛ | ⲉⲛⲇⲟⲕⲝⲱⲛ, ... | - praise, liturgy, adoration
- Praise, Liturgy, Adoration (title of a liturgical / incantatory text)
|
| ⲉⲛⲛⲟⲓⲁ | ⲉⲛⲟⲓⲁ | - mind, faculty of thinking, consciousness
- insight, conception, thought
- idea, form (in the "Platonic" sense - a celestial archetype)
- thought, concept (synonymous with "world")
- conception, reflection (benevolent celestial hypostasis; an aeon)
- plan, design
|
| ⲉⲛⲟⲩⲛⲅ | ⲉⲛⲅ | a plant: fleabane |
| ⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲓⲕⲟⲛ | -- | authorization, mandatum (an order given specifically by a mandator) |
| ⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗⲟⲟⲩⲉ | ⲉⲛⲧⲟⲗ | - (set of) rule(s), prescription(s) (for proper communal religious conduct, e.g., of monks and clerics)
- commandment (divine - given by God; plural form)
- commandment (divine - given by Jesus Christ; plural form)
- commandment (divine - given by a benevolent superhuman being; plural form)
|
| ⲉⲝⲉⲇⲣⲁ | ⲉⲅⲅⲣⲁ, ... | veranda (a hall or arcade with places to sit) |
| ⲉⲝⲟⲙⲟⲗⲟⲅⲉⲓ | -- | - to confess, to admit one's sins
- to make a confession to s.o.
- to confess one's sins in front of s.o.
- to praise s.o.
- to acknowledge, recognize s.o.
- to acknowledge, recognize s.o. before, among s.o.
- to acknowledge, recognize s.o. with, through s.o.
- to confess (Christ)
|
| ⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ | -- | - authority, power, right
- authority, power, right (inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- authority, power over s.o.
- authority, power over s.th.
- authority, power over s.o., so as to s.th. (object2: purpose clause)
- authority, power over s.th., so as to s.th. (object2: purpose clause)
- authority (to act) on behalf of s.o.
- power, strength, might
- power, strength, might (inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- (seat of) authority, (place of) authority
- domain (sphere in which power is exercised)
- domain (inverted attributive, nominal referent; sphere in which power is exercised)
- officials, authorities, government
- authority, official (attributive)
- power, authority, dominion (quality or property of God)
- Power, Authority (heavenly being; benevolent)
- Power, Authority (heavenly being; malevolent)
- Power, Authority (heavenly being; malevolent; inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- Power, Authority (heavenly being; disposition unclear)
- Power, Authority (a ghost; soul of a dead person)
|
| ⲉⲡⲓⲕⲁⲗⲉⲓ | -- | - to invoke, call upon to s.o.
- to invoke, call upon s.th.
- invoke, call upon, summon s.o. (object: a superhuman entity or force)
- to invoke, call upon s.o. to do s.th. (object2: ⲉ + Inf.)
- to invoke, call upon s.o. to do s.th. (object2: imperative)
- invoke, call upon, summon s.o. by s.th. (object1: a superhuman entity or force; object2: means of summoning)
- to invoke, call upon s.th.
- to invoke, call upon s.th. to do s.th (object2: ϫⲉⲕⲁⲥ + Fut. 3)
- to utter an incantation, to pray (object: none)
- to utter an incantation, gave an invocation over s.th.
- to utter an incantation, gave an invocation by the means of s.th.
|
| ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲏ | ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲱⲡⲏ | - bishopric (appellation of a bishop)
- oversight, care, influence (of God over celestial beings)
- providential care
|
| ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲧⲟⲗⲏ | -- | - letter
- letter (attributive)
- letter (inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- document
- Epistle (title of literary works)
- Letters (title of canonical work by Mani)
- letter (work by Shenoute, i.e., the sermons of a canon)
- letter (inverted attributive; nominal referent)
|
| ⲉⲡⲓⲧⲉⲗⲓⲛ | -- | to celebrate (a feast or sacrifice) |
| ⲉⲡⲓⲧⲏⲇⲉⲩⲉ | -- | conceive cunningly, to practise a thing (with infinitive) |
| ⲉⲡⲟⲓⲕⲓⲟⲛ | ⲉⲡⲉⲅⲉ, ... | - farmstead (re: a small rural settlement owned and controlled by a landowner, as opposed to a 'regular' village supervised by the pagarch; may however be synonymous with the latter in some instances)
- farmstead (inverted attribuitive, nominal referent)
|
| ⲉⲡϣⲉ | -- | a beetle |
| ⲉⲣⲃⲓⲛ | -- | papyrus |
| ⲉⲣⲃⲟⲕⲓ | ⲉⲣⲃⲁⲕⲉ | - conceive
- conceive (a child)
|
| ⲉⲣⲅⲁⲥⲓⲁ | -- | - work, labor
- work, labor (attributive)
- effect, result (of a spell or incantation)
|
| ⲉⲣⲓ | -- | bread |
| ⲉⲣⲛⲉⲃⲁϩⲓ | -- | live a long life, be long-lived |
| ⲉⲣⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩ | -- | have, dream a dream |
| ⲉⲥⲭⲁⲣⲁ | -- | scab, eschar (on a wound caused by burning or otherwise) |
| ⲉⲧⲓ | -- | - still (indicating the continuity of a state)
- still (referring to future events)
- also, moreover, besides
|
| ⲉⲧⲟϩ | ⲉⲧⲁϩ | a garment or certain length of stuff |
| ⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ | -- | - gospel, good news (Christian; referent: message, abstract)
- Gospel (Christian; referent: book or work, a text)
- Gospel (title of canonical work by Mani)
|
| ⲉⲩⲉⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ | ⲉⲕⲧⲏⲣⲓⲟⲛ | sanctuary, chapel, church (of a monastery) |
| ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲟⲛ | -- | - a reasonable, logical thing
- legal claim against s.o. with regards to s.th. (object2: s.th.)
|
| ⲉⲩⲗⲟⲅⲱⲥ | -- | Quite rightly, justly, reasonably (introduces and legitimizes demands/the need for a legal document to be drawn up or presented as evidence) |
| ⲉⲩⲡⲟⲣⲉⲓ | -- | - to raise/furnish/provide s.th. (money, expenses)
- to supply s.th. (object: offering for a festival)
|
| ⲉⲩⲭⲏ | -- | - prayer
- request (re: request to another human being, not supplication to a superhuman being)
|
| ⲉϣⲱ | -- | a skin disease |
| ⲉϥⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩ | -- | a plant: abrotonum (?), artemisia (?) |
| ⲉϭⲱϣ | -- | an Ethiopian, a Nubian |
| ⲍⲓⲍⲁⲛⲓⲟⲛ | -- | a weed |
| ⲍⲱⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ | ⲥⲟⲙⲁⲧⲓⲍⲉ | - to write, draw up (implied: a document) (object: none)
- to write, draw up s.th. (object: legal document)
- to write, copy s.th. from s.th. (object2: original used for copying)
- to write, draw up s.th. by s.th. (object2: body part of subject)
|
| ⲏ | -- | - or (exclusive)
- and (inclusive)
- or rather, or precisely
- and, likewise (introduces a (follow-up/) new statement)
- and, likewise (introduces a follow-up condition (protasis); new statement)
- and, likewise, or (introduces a follow-up question)
- than, rather than
|
| ⲏⲅⲟⲩⲛ | -- | - that is to say, i.e.
- that means: (introduces the explanation/translation of a word by a synonym)
- or rather/alternatively
|
| ⲏⲗⲗⲉ | -- | a measure |
| ⲑⲁⲗⲓϩⲓ | -- | a fruit-tree |
| ⲑⲁⲗⲗⲓⲥ | ⲑⲁⲗⲓⲉ, ... | - sack (a corn measure)
- sack (a monk's shirt)
|
| ⲑⲉⲟⲫⲓⲗⲉⲥⲧⲁⲧⲟⲥ | ⲑⲉⲟⲫⲓⲗ, ... | - most God-loving (substantive)
- most God-loving (honorific attribute used to address or refer to a(nother) clergyman or monk) (attributive)
- most God-loving (honorific attribute used to address or refer to a(nother) clergyman or monk) (inverted attributive; attributive referent)
|
| ⲑⲏⲥⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ | ⲑⲉⲥⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ, ... | - container
- treasury
- treasury (a heavenly place)
- treasure
|
| ⲑⲩⲕⲏ | -- | case (made of leather, for a book?) |
| ⲑⲩⲡⲁϯⲁ | ⲑⲩⲡⲁⲧⲓⲁ | consulate of s.o. (object-clause: a Roman Emperor) |
| ⲕⲁⲑⲉⲇⲣⲁ | -- | - chair, seat
- seat (of a bishop)
- pulpit
- chair, seat (God's throne-chariot, the Merkavah)
|
| ⲕⲁⲑⲓⲥⲧⲁ | -- | - to restore s.th.
- to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge
- to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge over s.o.
- to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge over s.th.
- to set up, appoint s.o. against s.o.
- to set up, appoint s.o. to do s.th. (object2: purpose clause)
- to set up, appoint s.o., put s.o. in charge to s.th. (object: a (certain) place)
- to set up, appoint s.o. as s.th., put s.o. in charge as s.th. (object2: authority-figure)
- to set up, appoint s.o. as s.th. over s.o./s.th., put s.o. in charge as s.th. over s.o./s.th. (object3: object of authority)
- to set up s.th.
|
| ⲕⲁⲓⲅⲁⲣ | -- | - for, in fact (as one would translate simply γάρ) (introduces explanatory clause)
- for also, for in fact (specifies s.th.)
- furthermore, moreover (introduces a new idea)
- accordingly, and so
- indeed (emphasis)
- even though, although (concessive)
- for indeed, since (introduces protasis)
|
| ⲕⲁⲗⲁϫⲓϫⲧⲉ | -- | part of a house (on its roof) |
| ⲕⲁⲗⲱⲥ | -- | - rightly, well, nobly
- completely, thoroughly, altogether
- good, rightly, correctly, properly (with ref. to a standard)
- very (with ref. to a standard)
- beautifully, nicely (with ref. to the outward form of things)
- rightly, very well, splendid (exclamation)
|
| ⲕⲁⲙⲁⲇⲓⲟⲛ | -- | a type of (Persian) garment, kaftan |
| ⲕⲁⲛⲁⲛⲁⲓⲟⲥ | ⲕⲁⲛⲁⲛⲉⲱⲥ | zealot, enthusiast (used as a surname) |
| ⲕⲁⲛⲟⲩϥⲓ | -- | a fish (Barbus bynni) |
| ⲕⲁⲛⲱⲛ | -- | - rule, principle, instruction
- rod, stick
- canon (pertaining to construction work, precise meaning unclear)
- canon (decree of church council or church father)
- canon (a contribution for the clergy, consisting (partly?) of bread)
- plane, space (celestial structure)
- plane, space (inverted attributive, nominal referent; referent:celestial structure)
|
| ⲕⲁⲡ | -- | a cutting tool |
| ⲕⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩϣ | -- | set as a care, be careful, intent |
| ⲕⲁⲥ | -- | carat (a coin) |
| ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲛ | -- | - fortress, stronghold (Lat. castrum)
- fortress, stronghold (referring to a village or city) (Lat. castrum)
- fortress, stronghold (referring to a village or city) (inverted attributive; nominal referent)
|
| ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲟⲩ | ⲕⲁⲥⲧⲣⲩ | fortress, stronghold (referring to a village or city) (Lat. castrum) |
| ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲃⲟⲗⲏ | -- | - foundation, creation (of the world)
- (instalment of a) payment
|
| ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲕⲉⲛⲉ | -- | to empty (of a place: by leaving, deserting it) |
| ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲗⲩⲉ | -- | - to be destroyed, dissolved (object: none)
- to destroy s.o.
- to destroy s.th.
- to put an end to s.th., to abolish s.th.
- to withhold s.th., keep s.th. away
- to to dissolve/annull s.th. (a legal document)
|
| ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓ | -- | - to have a look, watch, contemplate (object: none)
- to observe, contemplate s.th.
|
| ⲕⲁⲧⲓⲗⲁ | -- | cup, bowl (a measure; inverted attributive, nominal referent) |
| ⲕⲉⲛⲧⲏⲛⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ | ⲕⲉⲧⲛⲁⲣⲓⲟⲛ | hundredweight (a measure for 100 lb) |
| ⲕⲉⲣⲉ | -- | a fish (Synodontis schall) |
| ⲕⲉⲧⲱⲛ | -- | (a kind of vessel or container) |
| ⲕⲉⲫⲁⲗⲁⲓⲟⲛ | -- | - chapter, section
- Chapters, Kephalaia (title of book)
- very/most important thing/piece of information
- principle, very/most important (thing) (inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- very important/precious thing
- most important, principal (attributive)
- a large sum, capital, opp. interest or income (substamtive)
|
| ⲕⲉⲫⲁⲗⲓⲥ | ⲕⲏⲫⲁⲗⲓⲥ | - roll (of a book)
- capital, chapiter
|
| ⲕⲏⲙⲉⲣⲓⲁⲣⲭⲏⲥ | -- | treasurer (of a monastery) |
| ⲕⲏⲛⲱⲧⲏⲥ | ⲅⲉⲛⲱⲧⲏⲥ | - community (of a village or farmstead)
- (craft) guild
|
| ⲕⲓⲡ | -- | a measure |
| ⲕⲗⲓϫⲓ | -- | part of a bird |
| ⲕⲙⲕⲙ | -- | - strike, beat
- make a repeated sound
|
| ⲕⲛⲭ | -- | a disease |
| ⲕⲟⲛϥ | -- | a title or epithet |
| ⲕⲟⲣⲓⲛⲑⲓⲟⲥ | -- | Corinthian, a person from Corinth |
| ⲕⲟⲣⲝ | -- | "raven" (a torture instrument) |
| ⲕⲟⲣⲟⲩ | -- | a coin |
| ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲉⲓ | -- | - to be put in order, arranged (object: none)
- to put s.th. in order, arrange s.th.
- to be adorned (object: none)
- to be adorned with s.th.
- to adorn s.o.
- to adorn s.o. with s.th.
- to adorn s.th.
- to adorn s.th. with s.th.
- to bind, complete (a book) (object: book)
- to be bound, completed (of a book)
|
| ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲓⲕⲟⲛ | -- | - of the world or the universe, secular (substantive)
- of the world or the universe, secular (attributive)
- worldly one (substantive; pejorative)
- worldly, of or belonging to the world (attributive; pejorative)
- worldly one/layman (substantive; neutral: worldly person as opposed to a monk)
|
| ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲓⲕⲟⲥ | -- | - worldly one (substantive; pejorative)
- worldly one/layman (substantive; neutral: worldly person as opposed to a monk)
- worldly, of or belonging to the world (pejorative) (specific sense unclear)
- worldly, of or belonging to the world (attributive; pejorative)
|
| ⲕⲟⲥⲙⲟⲥ | -- | - adornment, ornament
- order, organization
- expanse, wealth
- (the) world, (the) universe
- (the) world, (the) universe (inverted attributive, nominal referent)
- (the) world, (the) universe (in a pejorative sense)
- (the) world, (the) universe (in a pejorative sense; inverted attributive; nominal referent)
- worlds (plurale tantum - celestial, cosmic expanses)
- world (lit. "worlds") (plurale tantum - terrestrial cosmos)
- world, age, era
- worldly, terrestrial (attributive)
|
| ⲕⲟⲩⲕ | -- | a bird |
| ⲕⲟⲩⲛϫⲟⲩ | -- | a vessel |
| ⲕⲟⲩⲡⲣ | -- | a plant (Lawsonia inermis) |